This is where I have a slightly different opinion. I am not in favor of the government picking winners and losers. However, I do think just like there are marriage tax breaks there are times that the government has a role in encouraging good behavior. To show one case study, Tesla sales in Taiwan that had previously been around 3,000 cars dropped completely to 0 after a tax break was removed. Tesla lives off of tax breaks on both sides of the fence - they get preferred funding through the government due to their business and the customers get deals from tax breaks on the back end. These industries literally could not survive without some level of assistance. Sure, its human nature to say 'well if they can't survive on their own then that tells you all you need to know'...but I think there should be more to the story than that. I'm not advocating the pathetic level of handouts that alternative energy companies and products have today, but there is value with clean energy compared to dirty energy. I think the government's role is to provide just enough (via taxes on gas/oil for example, and reasonable tax breaks on alternative) that rich people can afford it. Then once they start purchasing and using those products the economies of scale will kick in and pricing will come down so regular people can buy it. That's how it has always worked with new technologies before. But the government (in my opinion) did need to step in somewhat here. For example, I looked into solar cells for my roof - even with getting 40% of the cost eliminated due to tax credits, the system still would only provide me a break even return in 7 years. I mean, that is just crazy. I'm not really providing a true opinion with a suggestion here, I'm just saying if we provide no tax credits these industries literally wouldn't even be able to exist. There is no way even a rich person would pay $30,000 for solar cells (in my case) when the average monthly power bill across all 12 months is about $175/month.